Conjunctivitis, also known as pink eye, is inflammation of the outermost layer of the white part of the eye and the inner surface of the eyelid. It makes the eye appear pink or reddish.

 

结膜炎，又称“红眼睛”，是一种白眼球表层炎症，表现为眼睛充血。

 

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Types类型

• Viral病毒性

 

Red eye with excessive watering and itching.

Adenovirus, herpes simplex viruses, enteroviruses, etc.

眼睛红，流泪，痒

腺病毒、单纯疱疹病毒，肠病毒等

 

Adenovirus腺病毒

Stage 1 white part of the eye, red eye

Stage 2 black part of the eye, sensitive to lights, blurred vision

一期：白眼球炎症，眼睛红

二期：黑眼球炎症，怕光，视物模糊

 

 

• Bacterial细菌性

 

Sticky, yelloweye discharge.”stuck shut” in the morning.

Staphylococci, Streptococci, Chlamydia (Trachoma), etc.

 

黄色粘稠分泌物，早上睡醒时粘住眼睛

葡萄球菌，链球菌，沙眼衣原体等

 

 

• Allergic过敏性

 

Itching.

Dust mites, pollen, fur and dander, cats, etc.

眼睛痒

尘螨，花粉，动物皮毛与皮屑，猫等

 

 

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Management治疗

Antivirus:□Ganciclovir eye gel, □Valaciclovir pills,

Antibiotics: □Tarivid (Ofloxacin), □Tobrex (Tobramycin) eye drops

Anti-inflammatory: □Patanol, □Naphcon-A□Steroids eye drops

_____ times a day

抗病毒：□更昔洛韦凝胶□伐昔洛韦片

抗生素：□氧氟沙星□妥布霉素滴眼液

抗炎症：□帕坦洛□那素达□激素滴眼液

每天______次

 

Follow up复诊

Please return to clinic in_____ days.

请于_______天后复诊

 

Prevention预防

Viral and bacterial conjunctivitis are highly contagious.

Wash your hands often with soap and warm water.

Avoid touching or rubbing your eyes.

Stop wearing contact lenses.

Please return to clinic immediately if your eyes are sensitive to lights.

病毒性与细菌性结膜炎有很强的传染性

勤用肥皂洗手可降低感染风险

不要用手揉眼睛

停戴隐形眼镜

若出现怕光，及时复诊